埼玉医科大学雑誌 第31巻 第1号 (2004年1月) 73-81頁 ◇論文(図表を含む全文)は,PDFファイルとなっています.
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Development of a Totally Implantable Artificial Heart
Saitama Medical School Type Total Artificial Heart: STAH


Hiroyuki Noda, Shunei Kyo, Ryozo Omoto1)
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saitama Medical School Moroyama, Iruma-gun, Saitama 350-0495, Japan, 1)Saitama Medical School Hospital


 A prototype of Saitama Medical School type Total Artificial Heart (STAH) was newly developed. STAH designing is to be installed totally inside the mediastinal cavity replacing the natural heart. Because of the sophisticated shape of the blood pump based on an anatomical view, as well as separation of the blood pump from the actuator, the whole system is resulted in good feasibility for anatomical fitting. The principle of drive mechanism is that two pusher plates eject the blood in the left and the right chambers of the blood pump alternately, by driving a simple cam with an electromechanical actuator. This prototype has proven to eject 4.6 L/min on a mock circulatory system. Although further efforts will be necessary for a practical application, the STAH pump may have a possibility to be one of the most promising devices as a total artificial heart.
Keywords: total artificial heart, electromechanical pump, cam system
J Saitama Med School 2004;31:73-81
(Received September 12, 2003)


(C) 2004 The Medical Society of Saitama Medical School
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